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 - COMBINED OPERATIONS MEMORIAL -

As with all who sacrificed their lives humanity owes them a debt which can NEVER be repaid… the Merchant Navy have Tower Hill, the Royal Navy have Chatham Portsmouth, the Royal Air Force have Runneymede, and so on…. and so they should, but I feel the contribution made by the collective units of Combined Operations, and those who died during operations, has gone without commemoration for far too long. I.G.

The memorial will be erected in the Allied Special Forces Association (ASFA) grove at the National Memorial Arboretum (NMA) in Staffordshire. The design top left, or something similar, will be presented to the NMA trustees in the coming months. The pathway will be suitable for wheel chairs and buggies, the insignia will be a mosaic and the pink areas around the standing stones (designated SS1 etc on the plan) will be planted with Scottish Highland heather so familiar to the Commandos and other servicemen who trained there in their thousands. [Photos courtesy of Mike Colton of the ASFA which show, in order, the general layout of the design on the ground, the layout with chairs representing the position of the standing stones and the same plus Mike and his team representing the position of the trees. Anyone who smiled at the last of the photos is forgiven!]

There is a high level of symbolism in the design and content of the memorial. Combined Operations drew upon the resources and best practices from the Army, Navy and Air Force - 3 services represented by 3 trees, 3 stones and a 3 sided equilateral triangle. The overall spear-head shape is that of the archetypal attack formation and the stones and heather come from an area of Scotland where hundreds of thousands trained in amphibious landing techniques under the auspices of Combined Operations. There's more information below on the design and content.

We are indebted to the War Memorials Trust for advice, information and support generously given since the inception of the memorial project. Offers of help, ideas or comments will be warmly welcomed - contact us here.

Memorial Fund Materials, Content & Design The Site Background
Make a Donation Acknowledgements Sponsorships  

 - Memorial Fund -

This website memorial wall shows progress to date with each block representing £50.00. When the wall is complete the fund will stand at an impressive £10,000. The current total is £7550 - £6,550 in cash donations and an estimated £1,000 in sponsorships.

Bricks with initials, or name, gratefully acknowledge receipt of a single donation of £50.00. Such donations can be made to honour the name of a veteran.

Special Offer! Steven Pressfield's new book Killing Rommel. Donate £10.00 or more to the Memorial Fund and receive a copy of the book worth over £12.00. Click here for information about the book (pdf file). Click here to make a donation and to claim your book.
 
Combined Ops
Memberships
Richard Stimpson walk Hilaire Benbow MBE DSC R.C. & E.D. Ollerenshaw
Capt. M.E.L., R.E.
Alan Campbell  P Motte-Harrison Hugh Maines. No 1
Army Commando
Combined Ops
Memberships
Combined Ops
Memberships
Combined Ops
Memberships
Richard Stimpson walk Richard Stimpson Walk Richard Stimpson Walk Richard Stimpson Walk Richard Stimpson Walk Richard Stimpson Walk Richard Stimpson Walk Richard Stimpson Walk Richard Stimpson Walk Richard Stimpson Walk
Commando March(Black Watch Assn) Commando March (Black Watch Assn) Commando March (Black Watch Assn) Commando March (G T Parton) Bonnar Quarries Loch Fyne Bonnar Quarries Loch Fyne Bonnar Quarries Loch Fyne Bonnar Quarries Loch Fyne Bonnar Quarries Loch Fyne Bonnar Quarries Loch Fyne
Commando March Achnacarry Commando March Achnacarry Commando March Achnacarry Commando March Achnacarry Commando March Achnacarry Commando March Achnacarry Commando March Achnacarry Commando March Achnacarry Commando March (Black Watch Assn) Commando March (Black Watch Assn)
Commando March Achnacarry Commando March Achnacarry Commando March Achnacarry Commando March Achnacarry Commando March Achnacarry Commando March Achnacarry Commando March Achnacarry Commando March Achnacarry Commando March Achnacarry Commando March Achnacarry
Combinedops Website Combinedops Website Combinedops Website Combinedops Website Combinedops Website Commando March Achnacarry Commando March Achnacarry Commando March Achnacarry Commando March Achnacarry Commando March Achnacarry
Combinedops Website Combinedops Website Combinedops Website Combinedops Website Combinedops Website Combinedops Website Combinedops Website Combinedops Website Combinedops Website Combinedops Website
Fl/Sgt John Glen 976168 RAF Radar Fl/Sgt John Glen 976168 RAF Radar Combinedops Website Combinedops Website Combinedops Website Combinedops Website Combinedops Website Combinedops Website Combinedops Website Combinedops Website
Pte Isaac Morrison, 54th Anti-Tank Reg.     Allied Special Forces Assoc   Fl/Sgt John Glen 976168 RAF Radar Fl/Sgt John Glen 976168 RAF Radar Fl/Sgt John Glen 976168 RAF Radar Fl/Sgt John Glen 976168 RAF Radar Fl/Sgt John Glen 976168 RAF Radar

 

 

 

Falon Nameplates

Falon Nameplates

Falon Nameplates

Falon Nameplates

Falon Nameplates

Falon Nameplates

Falon Nameplates

    Fl/Sgt John Glen 976168 RAF Radar Fl/Sgt John Glen 976168 RAF Radar   B.O. B.O.     Combinedops Website
Combinedops Website Combinedops Website     M.& P. W.       Sgt L Owens MM  

LAC. R -160415 R.C.A.F.

LAC. R -160415 R.C.A.F.

LAC. R -160415 R.C.A.F.

LAC. R -160415 R.C.A.F.

LAC. R -160415 R.C.A.F.

LAC. R -160415 R.C.A.F.

LAC. R -160415 R.C.A.F.

LAC. R -160415 R.C.A.F.

LAC. R -160415 R.C.A.F.

LAC. R -160415 R.C.A.F.

Combinedops Website Combinedops Website     A.M. P-R   A.Q. A.Q.   S. Brouchoud.

Fl/Sgt John Glen 976168 RAF Radar

Fl/Sgt John Glen 976168 RAF Radar

Fl/Sgt John Glen 976168 RAF Radar  Fl/Sgt John Glen 976168 RAF Radar    Combinedops Website Combinedops Website      

 ~ Materials, Content & Design  ~

The Stones.
 
Four large stones and a few tons of smaller stones have been generously donated by Danny Bonnar of Clachan Quarries, Loch Fyne, Scotland. The quarry is located in the area where 250,000 service personnel underwent training in ‘small craft’ amphibious landing techniques under the Combined Operations Command. This will ensure a strong symbolic association between the area and the memorial.

Horizontal Stone. The cane is 3 ft in length Standing Stone 1 Standing Stone 2 Standing Stone 3 Loose Stones for Cairn or Wall(s) Example of Cairn about 8 ft high

The Trees

Three trees have been planted around the site of the memorial chosen for their symbolic association with the three services... oak for the Navy, ash for Army and spruce for the RAF. Oak was used in the construction of the early wooden battle ships of the Navy including HMS Victory, ash was used in the construction of wheels and limbers for the artillery, frames and wheels for field transport (RAMC and RASC lorries), pick-axe handles and the rings for rope ladders, and spruce was used in the construction of early 'stick and string' planes. We are indebted to the RN Naval Historical Branch, the RAF Historical Society and Mr Dick Stimpson for their help in the selection of the trees.

Down each side of the grove trees have been planted in remembrance of the many special forces units. In time these trees will grow to form a mature tree lined grove. In this serene and beautiful setting the Combined Operations Memorial will be positioned. [Photos opposite and  plan of Arboretum (below) courtesy of The Allied Special Forces Association].

The Plaques

The memorial will comprise items numbered 1, 2 and 5 below with options on the others. Metal or marble plaques will be secured to the stones.

The Memorial Plan (Click to enlarge).
1 The Combined Operations insignia will be a horizontal mosaic.
2 The dedication will be attached to Standing Stone number 1 (SS1 on the plan).

Combined Operations Command

This memorial is dedicated to the hundreds of thousands of servicemen and women from the three services of many Allied countries who trained in amphibious landing techniques during World War II and especially to those who did not return from the field of conflict or who died during countless realistic training exercises.

We will remember them.

3 Beach Landing Graphic.

4

 

Churchill's Signal to Mountbatten.

 

A Nation’s Gratitude - Signal to Mountbatten of June 12, 1944

Today we visited the British and American Armies on the soil of France. We sailed through vast fleets of ships with landing-craft of many types pouring more men, vehicles and stores ashore. We saw clearly the manoeuvre in progress of rapid development. We have shared our secrets in common and helped each other all we could. We wish to tell you at this moment in your arduous campaign that we realise how much of this remarkable technique and therefore the success of the venture has its origin in developments effected by you and your staff of Combined Operations.

(Signed) Arnold, Brooke, Churchill, King, Marshall, Smut

5

 

General Information about Combined Operations.

This plaque will be attached to the horizontal stone at the base of the arrowhead.

 

After the evacuation of the Allied Expeditionary Force from the beaches of Dunkirk in the early summer of 1940 there was no friendly territory from which to launch a major assault against the German forces. The only option was to invade from the sea.

It was clear that the three services would need to work closely together to stand any chance of success against the enemy so Churchill set up the Combined Operations Command. It drew on the best strategists and planners from the Army, Navy and Air Force. They soon produced plans to jointly train hundreds of thousands of servicemen and women in large scale amphibious landings against heavily defended enemy held shores.

The men they trained and equipped saw service in North Africa, Sicily, Italy, France, Holland and the Far East and in countless smaller operations from Norway to Madagascar. Most notable amongst them were the landings on the Normandy beaches on D-Day, June 6th 1944.

Joint training in amphibious landings was the major task of Combined Operations but under their remit to think and plan for offensive operations they undertook daring and imaginative Commando raids, used the latest technology in landing craft design, radar and communications ships, floating harbours (Mulberry), pipe line under the ocean (PLUTO), beach clearing tanks (Hobart's Funnies) and even ships made of ice (Pykrete). Visit www.combinedops.com for more information about this amazing organisation.

 ~ The Memorial Site ~ 

The memorial will be situated in the grove of the Allied Special Forces Association within the grounds of the National Memorial Arboretum in Staffordshire, England. The position of the memorial is presently indicated by a temporary wooden post bearing the following inscription...

On this site a Memorial will be erected to all those who died on active service and during training exercises while serving with the Combined Operations Command. D-Day, the 6th of June 1944, would not have been possible without Combined Operations. We owe them a debt of gratitude. To help or donate contact Geoff Slee on 0131 477 2742 or visit www.combinedops.com for more information.
 

 ~ Background ~

Combined Operations was commissioned by Churchill post Dunkirk to think, plan and train for offensive operations. They were the only organisation doing this at a time when the "regular" armed forces, with a capability to fight, were rightly concerned with the defence of the country.
 
The resultant preparations for battle organised by Mountbatten and the Combined Operations Command are in themselves a remarkable story and distinctly different from the battles themselves and campaigns which are well remembered in many museums, books and films. Not only did Combined Operations train hundreds of thousands of men in amphibious landing techniques but they oversaw the Mulberry Harbour project, PLUTO (Pipeline Under the Ocean), Hobart's Funnies (innovative adaptations to tanks), seaborne radar and communications (Fighter Direction Tenders) and even Ice Ships in the Rocky Mountains. Combined Operations is the mother of all stories extolling the virtues and benefits of cooperation. No wonder the motto they adopted was "United We Conquer." It's not a huge step to develop this motto to peacetime use with the change of a single word - United We Prosper - not a bad mantra for today's young people.

Many thousands died while serving in the Combined Operations Command, or in support of its raids and landings. The memorial will therefore..

  •  remember those who were killed in action or in training while serving in Combined Operations,

  •  pay tribute to all who served in Combined Operations from the three services of the Allied nations,

  •  celebrate the wider achievements of Combined Operations - Mulberry, PLUTO, Hobart's Funnies (innovative adaptations to tanks) etc.,

  •  perpetuate the memory of Combined Operations by providing free access to information on this website,

  •  encourage young people to use the website for educational and/or family research purposes.

The website will be an integral part of the proposed memorial project and the memorial itself will be prominently featured on the website. For those unable to visit the physical memorial the Internet presence will provide a focus for reflection and remembrance. The memorial will display the website URL.

Those who served the Allied cause in Combined Operations have earned the right to be recognised and remembered. After all they trained together, they served together and they died together. It is time to remember them... together.


Subject Link

You can now Search for Books direct from our Books page. Don't have the name of  a book? Just type in a keyword to get a list of possibilities... and if you want to purchase you can do so on line.

Books

Latest Design of the Combined Operations Memorial including photos of the proposed site in the National Memorial Arboretum in Staffordshire.

Combined Ops Memorial
Commando Country, by Stuart Allan, Senior Curator of Military History at the National War Museum, Edinburgh Castle; a newly published book on Scotland's role in the training of Commandos and Special Operations personnel in WW2. National Museums Scotland's Bookshop
HDML 1387 - the restoration of one of the few remaining WW2 harbour defence motor launches. Medusa
Commando Veterans' Association - for those who wore the green beret for any time from 1940 to the present day. Associate membership also available. CVA

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